Wikipedia - IFA Shield

The IFA Shield is an annual football competition organized by the Indian Football Association, the football governing body in the Indian state of West Bengal. The IFA came into existence in 1893, and was named after the association. The IFA Shield tournament was started in the same year. It is the third oldest football tournament in India, after Durand Cup and Trades Cup, and is among the oldest football competitions in the world.

History

The royal houses of Patiala and Cooch Behar, A.A. Apcar of Armenian Club and J Sutherland of Dalhousie AC had financially contributed for the inception of the Shield. The coveted shield was designed by Walter Locke & Co. (Calcutta) and made by Messrs Elkington & Co. (London).

Mohun Bagan, the first all-Indian side to lift the IFA Shield.

During the initial years of the competition, the IFA Shield was dominated by British Army teams and the Royal Irish Rifles defeated W.D.R.A. to lift the first IFA Shield in 1893. However, their stranglehold over the Shield was broken in 1911, when Mohun Bagan became the first all-Indian side to win the IFA Shield by defeating East Yorkshire Regiment by 2–1. That was a historic moment for Indian football as well the struggle for independence, as the natives beat the Englishmen in their own game. While the Royal Irish Rifles remains the most successful British Army side with 5 titles, East Bengal Club has won the IFA Shield a record 29 times.

The 1949 IFA Shield won by East Bengal, the most successful club in the tournament's history.

From 2015 to 2018, the IFA Shield was designed as an youth tournament wherein youth teams of all divisions were allowed to participate. The decision was taken by IFA due to busy schedule of AIFF which includes Indian Super League, I-League, I-League 2nd Division, State leagues and Super Cup among others. In 2020, the tournament was once again organised as a senior event.

**India IFA Shield: A Celebration of Football Heritage**

The IFA Shield, one of India's oldest and most prestigious football tournaments, has been a cornerstone of the country's sporting culture since its inception in 1893. Organized by the Indian Football Association (IFA), this tournament showcases the rich history and passion for football in India, bringing together teams from various leagues and regions to compete for glory.

Held annually, the IFA Shield features a mix of professional clubs, including top-tier teams from the Indian Super League (ISL) and I-League, as well as promising local clubs and academies. This unique blend of talent not only highlights the competitive spirit of Indian football but also serves as a platform for emerging players to showcase their skills on a larger stage.

The tournament is typically held in Kolkata, a city renowned for its deep-rooted football culture and fervent fan base. Matches are played in iconic stadiums, where passionate supporters create an electrifying atmosphere, making every game a memorable experience. The IFA Shield not only celebrates the sport but also fosters community spirit, bringing together fans from diverse backgrounds to cheer for their favorite teams.

As teams vie for the coveted trophy, the IFA Shield also emphasizes the importance of sportsmanship, teamwork, and the development of football at the grassroots level. With a rich legacy and a commitment to nurturing talent, the IFA Shield continues to be a significant event in the Indian football calendar, inspiring future generations of players and fans alike.

Join us in celebrating the spirit of football at the India IFA Shield, where history meets passion, and every match tells a story of dreams, determination, and the beautiful game.