Shelbourne Football Club is an Irish professional football club based in Drumcondra, Dublin, currently playing in the League of Ireland Premier Division. They are the reigning Premier Division champions and managed by former Ireland international Damien Duff.
Shelbourne Football Club was formed in 1895 in the Ringsend area of Dublin by a group of men led by James Rowan. The club took its name from the nearby Shelbourne Road. The club's first pitch was at Havelock Square just behind the north stand at the present day Aviva Stadium.
Shelbourne's second season was their first in competitive competition. Shelbourne played 28 matches, won 25, drew two and lost only one. Their goal tally was 109 for and 15 against. Shelbourne won the principal junior competitions, the Leinster Junior Cup and League Championship. The club decided to enter the senior ranks for the 1897–98 season and reached the Leinster Senior Cup final at their first attempt, only to lose to Bohemians. They also finished runners-up in the Leinster Senior League. The club won their first Leinster Senior Cup in 1899/1900, winning the competition again in 1901 and 1904.[]
The club made it to the final of the IFA Cup in 1905 but were beaten by Distillery. The following year Shelbourne defeated Belfast Celtic in the Cup Final 2–0 at Dalymount Park and became the first Southern club to win the IFA Cup, according to a Dublin newspaper "Tar Barrels and bonfires were blazing across Ringsend and Sandymount that night as the Irish Cup was paraded around the district". In 1906 Shelbourne player Val Harris became the club's first player to line out for Ireland. In 1906 Shelbourne won their fourth Leinster Senior Cup, the club also playing in a charity match against Bohemians the same year and raised more than 100 pounds to build a church in Ringsend. Shelbourne reached the IFA Cup Final again in 1907 and 1908 but were beaten on both occasions in replays against Cliftonville and Bohemians, respectively. In 1907 Shelbourne were also Irish Football League runners-up to Linfield. They won the Leinster Senior Cup again in 1908 and 1909. In 1909 Shelbourne were City Cup winners and finished third place in the Irish Football League, behind champions Linfield and Glentoran. In 1911 Shelbourne won the IFA Cup for their second time and went on to win the Leinster Senior Cup again in 1913 and 1914. Shelbourne were 1914 Gold Cup runners-up, and then winners in 1915, were Leinster Senior Cup winners again in 1917 and 1919, and winners of the IFA Cup once more, in 1920, after the other semi-final was declared void as both of the teams involved (Belfast Celtic and Glentoran) were ejected from the competition, before Shelbourne's association with the Irish Football Association was to come to an end.[]
Following the Anglo-Irish Treaty, Partition of Ireland and establishment of the Irish Free State, the League of Ireland was formed for clubs in the 26 counties of Ireland that had regained independence from the United Kingdom. The immediate cause of the split lay in a bitter dispute over the venue for the replay of an Irish Cup match in 1921 involving Glentoran of Belfast and Shelbourne. When the first cup match was drawn in Belfast, because of the Irish war of independence, the IFA reneged on a promise to play the replay in Dublin and scheduled the rematch again for Belfast. Shelbourne refused to comply and forfeited the Cup. Such was the anger over the issue that the Leinster FA broke away from the IFA and formed its own national association, the present-day Football Association of Ireland. Shelbourne became one of the original League of Ireland founder clubs along with Bohemians, St James's Gate, Jacobs, Olympia, Frankfort, Dublin United and YMCA.
In the opening 1921–22 season, Shelbourne finished in third place behind winners St James's Gate and Bohemians. Shelbourne finished runners-up the following two seasons and won the 1924 Leinster Senior Cup. The Reds finished third in the league again in the 1924–25 season before winning the league for their first time the following season in 1925–26. They finished runners-up the following two years before winning the 1928–29 Championship.
Having failed to retain the title in 1930, Shels won their third league title in 1931 and were Leinster Senior Cup winners that same year. In 1934 the club got into a dispute with the Irish Free State F.A. when they looked for compensation after the FAIFS had arranged a match for the same day that Shelbourne had a match scheduled. In the row that followed, Shels resigned from the League and were then suspended from football for a year by the FAI. The club played no football during the 1934–35 season and spent the 1935–36 season in the Athletic Union League before being re-admitted to the League of Ireland for the start of the 1936–37 season. During the 1935–36 season a team called Reds United, made up of a number of Shelbourne players and backed by Shels personnel, competed in the League of Ireland and finished a respectable fourth. At the end of the season, they resigned from the League to make way for Shelbourne’s return.
The decade had a happy ending, though, as success in the FAI Cup finally arrived (many fans had started to believe the club was suffering from a curse): it was in the 1939 Cup Final that the supposed curse was broken. Sligo Rovers who boasted Dixie Dean, the goalscoring legend of the Football League, were eventually beaten after a replay thanks to a long-range goal from 'Sacky' Glen. After so many attempts, the blue ribbon of Irish football made its way to Shelbourne Park for the first time. Official figures put the attendances at 30,000 and 25,000 for the first final and the replay respectively.
As the euphoria of the first FAI Cup success wore off, the forties started slowly enough for the Reds, and it wasn't until 1944 that the league championship was won again — for a fourth time — along with the Shield. The title was clinched after an epic 5–3 win over local rivals Shamrock Rovers. Luck was reversed though in the FAI Cup Final as Rovers stopped the Reds from winning the treble. Shelbourne went down 3–2 but felt aggrieved that the referee only awarded them a penalty when it seemed a Rovers defender had handled the ball after it went over the goal-line, as the subsequent penalty was missed. The club issued a 48 page brochure to mark its' golden jubilee in 1945. Shels won another Leinster Senior Cup in 1946.
Another league title, however, was wrapped up on the last day in 1947 and was again secured against Shamrock Rovers.
The closing of the decade marked the end of an era. In April 1949, Shelbourne drew 2–2 against Waterford in what was the club's final competitive game at Shelbourne Park. The plan was that the team would build a new stadium in Irishtown. The 1948–49 season also saw Shels win their seventh Shield and 14th Leinster Senior Cup.
In 1951, Shelbourne made it to the FAI Cup final where they met Cork Athletic who had already wrapped up the league. Tommy Carberry had scored in every round for the Reds and did so again in the final, played in front of over 38,900 fans, but it was only good enough to earn a replay which Athletic won. A sixth league title was won in 1953, and then in 1955–56 Shels played their only season in Irishtown Stadium. The ground, however, was far from complete despite a huge amount of voluntary work being carried out by supporters and offered no shelter for the fans from the elements. The following season Shelbourne were tenants across the bay at Tolka Park.
During that season Gerry Doyle was appointed manager and a new era was being ushered in for the team. The FAI Youth Cup was won in 1959 and Doyle was true to his word, "if they're good enough, they're old enough" and six of the Youth Cup-winning team became first-team regulars. Amongst them was Tony Dunne who would be later transferred to Manchester United with whom he picked up a European Cup winners medal in 1968.
The early years of the sixties went great for the Reds. Three-goal wins over Bohemians, Shamrock Rovers and Dundalk put Shelbourne in the 1960 FAI Cup Final where they beat Cork Hibernians 2–0 to get their hands on the trophy for only the second time. Cork Celtic were beaten by a Ben Hannigan goal in a play-off for the league in 1962 and only illness to three key players as a result of vaccinations taken on a League of Ireland representative trip to Italy prevented Shelbourne from winning the FAI Cup and a first 'double' as they went down to Shamrock Rovers in the final despite being red-hot favourites. The FAI Cup was, however, won the following year and it was a repeat of the 1960 final: a 2–0 win over Cork Hibs.
With this success came the excitement of European club football. Shelbourne played their first European match against Sporting Clube de Portugal in 1962: they were beaten 2–0 in the first leg held at Dalymount Park and then 5–1 in Portugal to go out 7–1 on aggregate. The following season they took on FC Barcelona in the European Cup Winners' Cup but were beaten 5–1 on aggregate. In 1963 Shelbourne won another Leinster Senior Cup. In 1964 the club finally sold their last interest in Irishtown Stadium. Shelbourne won their first European game and tie in the 1964–65 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, after the first leg resulted in a 0–0 draw and the second leg finished 1–1. They won a playoff match against Portuguese side Belenenses, although the following round they were eliminated 2–0 on aggregate by Atlético Madrid. On 19 November 1967, in a match between Shelbourne and rivals Bohemians, Shelbourne player Jimmy O'Connor set the record for the world's fastest hat-trick in top tier domestic league history, scoring three goals in two minutes and 13 seconds at Dalymount Park. Shelbourne won the Leinster Senior Cup in 1968. In the years that followed, televised highlights of English football began to be broadcast into Ireland and the crowds around most of the league grounds plummeted. Clubs in the league came under huge financial pressure, players left for England at a younger age, grounds became derelict, and media coverage almost disappeared.
There was a bright enough start to the seventies as Athlone Town were beaten in the Shield final second replay, a win that would see the Reds enter the new UEFA Cup the following season. However, it was to be the last trophy the club would win for some time apart from their Leinster Senior Cup win in 1972. Cork Hibs beat Shels in the replay of the 1973 FAI Cup Final in Flower Lodge — the only time the final was ever played outside Dublin — while Shelbourne were eliminated from the UEFA Cup by Hungarians Vasas SC in what would be their last European game for 21 years. Two years later Shelbourne were shocked in the Cup final by amateurs Home Farm. During this time the club's ongoing problems were covered in a ground-breaking RTÉ fly-on-the-wall documentary entitled In My Book You Should Be Ahead. In 1978, Jimmy Johnstone, a European Cup winner with Celtic in 1967, signed briefly for the club. 'Jinky' only played nine games for the Reds and the European Cup winner failed to score in any of his appearances.
In 1984, Shelbourne lost out to Shamrock Rovers in the FAI Cup semi-final replay. As the league was to expand to two divisions in the summer of 1985, the bottom four clubs at the end of the 1984/85 season were to be relegated. Needing a win on the last day of the season, Shels found themselves two goals down at half-time away to Galway United. However, a heroic comeback ensued and the team scored three goals to take all three points and avoid the drop. But the reprieve only lasted twelve months, as Shelbourne were relegated on goal difference after finishing level on 13 points with Cork but on −25 goal difference compared to Cork's −21. Shels stay in the First Division was short-lived though, as they came back up straight away with Derry City. After two decades and more in the doldrums, the grey skies were clearing. Tony Donnelly took over the club in 1989 and started to invest heavily. Shels were out of the derelict Harold's Cross Stadium and taking over Tolka Park. Former Irish international Pat Byrne was installed as player-manager, and a plethora of new players arrived shortly after to bring back the glory days.
The heavy investment in the club by the Donnelly family gave an almost instant return as Shelbourne captured their eighth league title at the end of the 1991/92 season – the first for 30 years – when they won 3–1 away to outgoing champions Dundalk. Despite only needing a draw, Brian Flood sealed the win with a spectacular goal from 35 yards. Although the league title was lost the following season after two series of play-offs involving Cork City and Bohemians, the FAI Cup was won, again after a 30-year wait, when a Greg Costello header was enough to defeat Dundalk in Lansdowne Road. The club made a return to European competitions after a 21-year wait in 1992 when they faced Ukrainian club SC Tavriya Simferopol in the newly formed UEFA Champions League. Despite holding the Ukrainians to a scoreless draw in Dublin they were beaten 2–1 in Ukraine and eliminated from the competition. The following season Shelbourne won their first game in Europe for 30 years when they beat FC Karpaty Lviv of Ukraine and advanced to play Greek Giants Panathinaikos but were beaten 5–1 on aggregate. Byrne and his assistant Jim McLaughlin were dismissed that October and replaced by Eoin Hand. Later that season the Reds won yet another Leinster Senior Cup.
Two seasons later they were beaten 6–0 on aggregate by Icelandic club ÍA Akraness in the UEFA Cup, the previous season they finished third in the league and just two points behind winners Dundalk. Both the League Cup and the FAI Cup were won in sensational circumstances in 1996 under Damien Richardson. The League Cup was won, for the first time, in a penalty shootout against Sligo Rovers after Shels had come from two-down late on. In the FAI Cup Final against St. Patrick's, Shels were reduced early on to 10 men as keeper Alan Gough was sent off and, with no sub keeper, midfielder Brian Flood played 70 minutes in goal. Despite trailing 1–0, Tony Sheridan equalised with a stunning lob in the last couple of minutes to force a replay. With Alan Gough back in goal for the rematch, Shels won the trophy after Gough saved a late penalty and Stephen Geoghegan scored an even later winner. Shelbourne became only the third club to retain the FAI Cup when they defeated Derry City 2–0 in the 1997 final, but fell to SK Brann in the 1996–97 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Preliminary round.
The 1997–98 season brought heartbreak. Shels lost the League Cup Final to Sligo Rovers, the FAI Cup Final to Cork City after a replay and, missed out on the league title on the final day of the season. They were also narrowly eliminated from the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup by Kilmarnock. Richardson departed after this disappointment and in stepped the uncompromising Dermot Keely. Keely's first season ended in disappointment: Shelbourne finished third in the league and were knocked out of the FAI Cup at the semifinal stage. In the first Qualifying round of the 1998–99 UEFA Cup Shelbourne were drawn against Glasgow side and one of the Old Firm teams, Rangers. Due to security concerns Shelbourne's home leg was moved to Prenton Park in Birkenhead. Despite leading the first leg in Tranmere 3–0, Shelbourne were beaten 5–3 and later beaten 2–0 in the second leg. In the 1999 UEFA Intertoto Cup Shelbourne were beaten in the first round by Swiss club Neuchâtel Xamax.
After a mediocre first season, Dermot Keely brought Shels a historic first-ever League and FAI Cup double in 1999–2000. Having secured the league with a 2–0 win in Waterford which saw Shelbourne lose just once before then, the double was claimed thanks to a Pat Fenlon goal in the FAI Cup final replay away in Dalymount Park against Bohemians. The following season, though, saw Shels again let the league title slip away on the last day. Shelbourne beat Macedonian club FK Sloga Jugomagnat to set up a tie with Rosenborg BK, but were eliminated by the Norwegians 4–2 on aggregate.
The 2001–02 season was dogged by controversy as title challengers St. Patrick's Athletic were docked nine points for fielding an unregistered player in accordance with the league's rules, before having them restored. The league eventually docked them 15 points when it emerged a second unregistered player had played five games. This all led to Shelbourne claiming their 10th league title, in the same season they were eliminated from the UEFA Cup in the preliminary round by Danish club Brøndby.
Under new manager Pat Fenlon the title was missed out on in 2002–03 and Shelbourne were knocked out in the 2002–03 UEFA Champions League first qualifying round by Maltese side Hibernians. Then for the first time ever, the club won back-to-back titles in 2003 and 2004 as the league changed to a summer season, although they were eliminated from the 2003–04 UEFA Cup in the competition’s opening round by Slovenians NK Olimpija Ljubljana. Shelbourne entered the 2004–05 UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds in the first round. After beating KR Reykjavík they advanced to face the then-Croatian League Champions HNK Hajduk Split. After the first leg in Croatia, Shelbourne were trailing 3–2, but thanks to a 2–0 victory at home Shelbourne advanced 4–3 on aggregate, becoming the first Irish club to reach the third qualifying round of the UEFA Champions League and pulling off one of the biggest upsets in European competitions by an Irish club. However, Shelbourne's historic Champions League run came to an end when they were beaten by Spanish club, Deportivo La Coruña 3–0 on aggregate, having achieved a 0–0 draw in Lansdowne Road in front of 25,000 fans. That season the club also set a record for the longest European run in Irish history, a record they held for seven more seasons. After the Champions League exit at the hands of Deportivo the club was entered into the UEFA Cup. There, Shels met French side Lille and were beaten 4–2 on aggregate, having come back from a two-goal deficit in Lansdowne Road to achieve a creditable draw thanks to a brace from substitute Glen Fitzpatrick. Shelbourne went on to win the League in 2004.
Having just failed to make the group stages of the Champions League and UEFA Cup in 2004, Shels brought in big-name players for the 2005 season, but only finished third in the league and lost to Linfield in the first-ever Setanta Cup Final at Tolka Park, after beating Glentoran. In the first qualifying round of the Champions League they were knocked out 4–1 on aggregate by Romanian club SC Fotbal Club FCSB SA, despite holding the Bucharest powerhouse to a 0–0 draw in the first leg at Tolka Park.
2006 saw a change in fortunes for Shelbourne, with The Reds winning the title on the last day of the season on goal difference from the old Derry City, the first time a club had won the title on goal difference following a rule change in 1993. They also managed to reach the Intertoto Cup semi-finals in the Northern Region after beating Lithuanian club FK Vėtra 5–0 on aggregate, the largest victory in European Competitions for Shelbourne, but they were knocked out of the competition by Danish side Odense BK 3–1 on aggregate — The Reds had been beaten 3–0 in the first leg at Fionia Park in Odense but earned a very respectable 1–0 win at Tolka, remaining undefeated at home in Europe for eight games, an Irish record. In 2006 Shelbourne also reached the League of Ireland Cup final for the first time since 1998 but lost on penalties. That same year, Shelbourne became a member of the 'European Club Forum'.
However, after ongoing financial problems for Shelbourne during the 2006 season, Pat Fenlon resigned as manager and the vast majority of players left, some for rival clubs; others to British clubs.
Shelbourne withdrew from the 2007 Setanta Sports Cup and before the start of the new league season were demoted to the First Division by the FAI. The club announced on 29 March 2007 that they would not be applying for a UEFA licence to compete in the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds. The club's majority shareholder Oliver Byrne suffered a brain tumour (he died in August 2007) though Joe Casey had already taken over as chairman. Former manager Dermot Keely was brought back in and assembled a squad just in time for the club to take its place in the 2007 League of Ireland First Division. A respectable fifth-place finish in the top half of the table was secured.
In the 2008 campaign, with promotion close a last-minute goal by Limerick 37 in Tolka Park gave Dundalk the division title and the accompanying promotion. In 2008 the club left the disbanded European Club Forum and joined its replacement, the European Club Association, only to leave this organisation the following year. In 2009, the chance for promotion again evaporated when Shels lost 1–2 at home to Sporting Fingal in the promotion/relegation play-off semi-final.
In 2010 former Reds player Alan Mathews became the new manager. Under Mathews, Shelbourne won the 2010 Leinster Senior Cup and later that year narrowly missed out on a place in the promotion play-offs thanks to a 2–1 defeat at home to Waterford United on the final day of the season.
2011 was a year of mixed fortunes for Shelbourne: a change in the promotion rules allowing automatic promotion to both the First Division Champions and Runners-up, which proved to be beneficial for Shelbourne. The Reds clinched promotion back to the Premier Division thanks to a 4–0 home victory against Finn Harps on 25 October. 2011 was also a memorable Cup year for Shelbourne, as they were drawn to play Sheriff Y.C. in the fourth round, although despite leading the game by two goals, Shelbourne were beaten by Sheriff 3–2. However, Sheriff were subsequently found to have fielded an ineligible player, were ejected from the Cup, and as a result Shelbourne were moved in to the quarter-finals. After victories over Limerick in the quarter-final and St Patrick's Athletic in a semi-final replay, after paling with ten men in the first meeting, they secured a place in the 2011 FAI Cup Final, where they were beaten 4–1 on penalties by Sligo Rovers after the game finished 1–1 after extra time.
2012 saw Shelbourne finish eighth out of 11 teams on their return to the Premier Division. The club also reached the Cup semi-finals, losing to Derry in a Replay at Tolka Park. However Shelbourne stayed in the top flight for just two seasons, with the Reds finishing bottom of the 2013 Premier Division Alan Mathews was replaced by Johnny McDonnell as manager on 24 May 2013. The 2014 season saw Shelbourne finish second in the First Division, and the club thus advanced to a promotion playoff against Galway FC. Galway FC won the two-legged tie, and Shels remained in the First Division. At the end of the 2014 campaign, McDonnell left to manage Drogheda United and was replaced by Kevin Doherty.
The 2015 season saw the club finish fourth in the league. A disappointing 2016 campaign ended in a sixth-place finish. Former player Owen Heary took over as manager midway through the season following the resignation of Kevin Doherty. In 2017, Heary's first full season as manager ended in a fourth-place league finish. In 2018, the team qualified for a promotion playoff after a third-place finish. Shels lost in the first round to Drogheda over two legs. In 2019, however, Shelbourne would regain promotion to the Premier Division for the first time since 2013 by winning the First Division. They claimed the title with a 3–1 away win over Drogheda at United Park on 14 September 2019.
In 2020, Shelbourne competed in the Premier Division for the first time since 2013. They were condemned to the First Division once again at the end of the 2020 via a promotion/relegation playoff, but secured a return after winning promotion and the 2021 First Division championship on 1 October 2021. In late 2021, the club, in association with Hope Brewery, launched its' own beer.
Having investigated the purchase of Dundalk F.C. in early 2023, Turkish media company Acun Medya, owners of EFL Championship side Hull City, announced the purchase of Shelbourne in June 2023.
In November 2023, the club announced the restructuring of its shareholdings, with the acquisition by long-term supporter and shareholder Mickey O’Rourke, founder of Setanta Sports, through TDL Media, the shareholding of Acun Medya. In the same month, the men's side qualified for UEFA club competition after finishing fourth in the league and Bohemians losing the FAI Cup final.
On 1 November 2024, Shelbourne won the 2024 League of Ireland Premier Division after a 1-0 win against Derry City at the Brandywell as Damien Duff's team rounded off a surprise title winning season with the winning goal coming five minutes from the season's end to win on the final day having started the season at 25/1 for the title. The final day decider attracted the largest ever tv audience for a League of Ireland game.